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AISI 312 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 312 stainless steel and EN 1.4567 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 312 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
22 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
190 to 260
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 510
390 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
550 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
200 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
16
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
100 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 62.2 to 69.2
63.3 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.5
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015