MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AISI 314 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 302 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 314 stainless steel and AISI 302 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 314 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 302 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
170 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
4.5 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
210 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
400 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
580 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
230 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
59 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
140 to 3070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 26
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 46.7 to 56.5
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030