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AISI 316L Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 316L stainless steel and EN 1.4713 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316L stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 350
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 50
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 450
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 690
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 1160
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 870
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
4.6
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
84

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
7.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 230
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93 to 1880
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 41
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 25
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 72
88.8 to 93
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015