MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AISI 316N Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

Both AISI 316N stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316N stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 350
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 39
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 450
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1160
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 870
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 230
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1880
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 41
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 26
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.9 to 71.9
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
22 to 25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030