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AISI 316N Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 316N stainless steel and EN 1.4864 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316N stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 350
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 39
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 450
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 690
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1160
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 870
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 230
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1880
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 61.9 to 71.9
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015