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AISI 317 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

AISI 317 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 35 to 55
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 710
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5