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AISI 317 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 317 stainless steel and EN 1.4005 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 35 to 55
13 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 330
240 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
390 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 710
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 420
370 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 260
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 430
350 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.060 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
82.4 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35