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AISI 317 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4557 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 317 stainless steel and EN 1.4557 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4557 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 220
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 35 to 55
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 330
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 710
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 420
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 260
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 430
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010