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AISI 317 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4845 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 317 stainless steel and EN 1.4845 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4845 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 220
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 35 to 55
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 330
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 710
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 420
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 260
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 430
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
48.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015