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AISI 317 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4876 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 317 stainless steel and EN 1.4876 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4876 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 220
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 35 to 55
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 330
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 710
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 420
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 260
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 430
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
19 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
38.6 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
30 to 34
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6