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AISI 334 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5410 Steel

Both AISI 334 stainless steel and EN 1.5410 steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 334 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5410 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
170 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
20 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
290 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
560 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
400 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
430 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Iron (Fe), % 55.7 to 62.7
96.9 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1