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AISI 334 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5501 Steel

Both AISI 334 stainless steel and EN 1.5501 steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 334 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5501 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
120 to 150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
180 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 360
270 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
260 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
40 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
190 to 460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.13 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 55.7 to 62.7
98.4 to 99.269
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0