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AISI 334 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6771 Steel

Both AISI 334 stainless steel and EN 1.6771 steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 334 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6771 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
280 to 350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.0 to 8.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
440 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
930 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
740 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
58

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
2.5
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
75 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
1460 to 3450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
33 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
27 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.27 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0.8 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 55.7 to 62.7
92.2 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
3.0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0