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AISI 409 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1152 Steel

Both AISI 409 stainless steel and EN 1.1152 steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 409 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1152 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 24
12 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
190 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 270
290 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
400 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 94
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
41 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
200 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
14 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.18 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 11.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 84.9 to 89.5
98.6 to 99.52
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0