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AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 625

AISI 409Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 270
530 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
790 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
320 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 94
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
220 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 11.7
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 84.9 to 89.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.75
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4