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AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CF20 Steel

Both AISI 410Cb stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CF20 steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 460
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 960
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 790
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 730
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
16
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 130
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 1600
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 35
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 89
64.2 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040