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AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel vs. AM60B Magnesium

AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is AM60B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 15
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 460
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
17
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 590
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 960
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 790
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 730
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 130
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 1600
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 35
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 35
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 89
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.6 to 94.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.24 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.22