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AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A356 Grade 1

Both AISI 410Cb stainless steel and ASTM A356 grade 1 are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A356 grade 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 460
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 50 to 51
39
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 960
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 790
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 730
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 1600
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 35
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 89
98.3 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030