AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 2 Steel
Both AISI 410Cb stainless steel and ASTM A387 grade 2 steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 2 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Brinell Hardness | 200 to 270 | |
| 140 to 170 |
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 15 | |
| 25 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 180 to 460 | |
| 190 to 250 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
| 73 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 340 to 590 | |
| 300 to 350 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 550 to 960 | |
| 470 to 550 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 310 to 790 | |
| 260 to 350 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
| 250 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 730 | |
| 420 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
| 1470 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
| 1420 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 27 | |
| 45 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 10 | |
| 13 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.9 | |
| 7.2 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.3 | |
| 8.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 7.5 | |
| 2.6 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.0 | |
| 1.6 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 29 | |
| 20 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 97 | |
| 50 |
Common Calculations
| PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 12 | |
| 2.4 |
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 70 to 130 | |
| 98 to 120 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 240 to 1600 | |
| 180 to 320 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 to 35 | |
| 16 to 20 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 28 | |
| 17 to 19 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 7.3 | |
| 12 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 to 35 | |
| 14 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.18 | |
| 0.050 to 0.21 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 13 | |
| 0.5 to 0.8 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 84.5 to 89 | |
| 97.1 to 98.3 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0.55 to 0.8 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
| 0.45 to 0.6 |
| Niobium (Nb), % | 0.050 to 0.3 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.025 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0.15 to 0.4 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.025 |