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AISI 416Se Stainless Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

AISI 416Se stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 416Se stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 83.1 to 87.9
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Selenium (Se), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3