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AISI 418 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F92

Both AISI 418 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F92 are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F92.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 50
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 680
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
89

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
8.5 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.6
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010