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AISI 418 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4615 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 418 stainless steel and EN 1.4615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 680
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.6
63.1 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
4.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0