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AISI 418 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 418 stainless steel and EN 1.4864 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 680
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.6
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0