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AISI 418 Stainless Steel vs. S15700 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 418 stainless steel and S15700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
200 to 460
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
370 to 770
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 680
770 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
1180 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
500 to 1770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
17 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
640 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
42 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
32 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
39 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.6
69.6 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
6.5 to 7.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0