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AISI 418 Stainless Steel vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 418 stainless steel and S17700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
180 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 680
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.6
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0