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AISI 418 Stainless Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 418 stainless steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 50
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 680
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
24
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.6
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0