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AISI 418 Stainless Steel vs. S35115 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 418 stainless steel and S35115 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35115 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 680
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
35
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
23 to 25
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.6
47.6 to 55.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0