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AISI 418 Stainless Steel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 418 stainless steel and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 680
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.6
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0