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AISI 420 Stainless Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 420 stainless steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 420 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 1010
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 1720
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 620
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
24
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 88 to 130
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 4410
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 62
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 41
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 62
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 87.9
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030