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AISI 439 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

AISI 439 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 439 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 51
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 310
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
41
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 77.1 to 82.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.1
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4