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AISI 440B Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Both AISI 440B stainless steel and EN 1.3553 steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 440B stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1930
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
24
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
96

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 70
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
4.7 to 5.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0