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AISI 440B Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 440B stainless steel and EN 1.4877 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 440B stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 18
36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 850
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1110
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1930
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1860
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 110
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 70
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
26 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
36.4 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010