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AISI 440B Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 440B stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 18
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 850
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1110
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1930
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1860
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
38
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 110
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 70
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
14 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0