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AISI 440B Stainless Steel vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 440B stainless steel and S21460 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 440B stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 18
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 850
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1110
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1930
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1860
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
14
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 110
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 70
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
57.3 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
14 to 16
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030