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AISI 440C Stainless Steel vs. CC762S Brass

AISI 440C stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC762S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 440C stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC762S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 14
7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 1970
840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1900
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
24
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 88
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 71
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 7.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 83.1
1.5 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.4 to 36