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AM100A Magnesium vs. 6070 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants