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AM100A Magnesium vs. 8011A Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 8011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
1.7 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
33 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
34 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
3.0 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
8.2 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
18 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
4.6 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
97.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15