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AM100A Magnesium vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 1.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
32.5 to 37.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
10.5 to 21.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
42 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0