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AM100A Magnesium vs. Nickel 617

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
80
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
44.5 to 62
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0