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AM100A Magnesium vs. Nickel 908

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
70
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
50
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0