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AM100A Magnesium vs. C94500 Bronze

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
92
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0