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AM50A Magnesium vs. 201.0 Aluminum

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
95 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
38
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1