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AM50A Magnesium vs. 6110A Aluminum

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
140 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
220 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
360 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
47 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
450 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
36 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
94.8 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15