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AM50A Magnesium vs. EN AC-41000 Aluminum

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
57 to 97
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
58 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
170 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
80 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
6.4 to 11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
95.2 to 97.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.6 to 2.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15