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AM50A Magnesium vs. EN AC-47000 Aluminum

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
82.1 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25