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AM50A Magnesium vs. EN AC-47100 Aluminum

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-47100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
81.4 to 88.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25