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AM60A Magnesium vs. 295.0 Aluminum

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15