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AM60A Magnesium vs. 308.0 Aluminum

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
85.7 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5