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AM60A Magnesium vs. 5088 Aluminum

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5088 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5088 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
92.4 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15