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AM60A Magnesium vs. 5652 Aluminum

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
47 to 77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
6.8 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
60 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15